By Michael Scott
Why X is Banned in Some Nations
In some nations, censoring or banning X can aid in enhancing and promoting security, cultural value, and political stability. Further, governments can restrict this social media platform to avert the spread of damaging information or retain control over public discourse.
The platform can be banned in case it challenges a present regime or propagates ideas that disagree with local norms. The limitations can vary, with some nations implementing strict control while others request content moderation.
Nations Where X is Banned in 2024
Iran
In this country, X is banned since the government intends to control and restrict access to social media and information. Access was forbidden in the 2009 presidential elections since it was considered an instrument for planning anti-government protests.
China
The platform is blocked because of the nation’s stern internet censorship guidelines that avert access to foreign social media platforms. Following the Uyghur protests, X and other platforms were accused of enabling the planning of protests.
Myanmar
X was banned in this nation since the government feared it would be utilized to organize protests and share information that would threaten the regime.
North Korea
X was blocked in November 2016 to avert the spread of information that might criticize or challenge the government. Citizens cannot access the platform without special permission, and attempts to access it can result in punishment.
Pakistan
X was blocked because of security concerns prior to a general election.
Russia
Access to X was blocked in February 2022 after claims of spreading misinformation concerning the Ukraine invasion. Such opinions and stories did not align with the government publications.
Venezuela
Access has been limited since August this year after the president claimed it spread hatred and advocated for violence during anti-government demonstrations.
Turkmenistan
X has been banned since 2018 after the government censored the internet and other social media platforms.
Why Telegram is Banned in Some Nations
Telegram is censored or banned in some nations because of concerns regarding control and security. The governments are concerned that its privacy and encryption features make it difficult to monitor conversations.
The messaging app can be an issue during political unrest or protests since it can be utilized to discuss places and times to protest. Hence, the government may find it hard to control the public.
Nations where Telegram is Banned in 2024
China
Telegram has been blocked since 2015 following a DDoS attack. Human rights attorneys utilized it to openly criticize the nation’s government.
Cuba
The government barred Telegram to avert anti-regime demonstrations. This intervention sought to prevent the circulation of opposing opinions and information.
North Korea
Telegram is unavailable since internet access is reserved for a few individuals.
Iran
In 2018, the app was banned after it was alleged that it facilitated unrest and protests.
Pakistan
Telegram was banned six years ago because of concerns related to its encrypted and secure messaging features. Authorities feared the app could facilitate illicit activities.
Ukraine
The app was banned in September this year after military intelligence divulged that the Russian special services could access people’s messages, exposing the nation to possible dangers.
Thailand
Telegram has been blocked since 2020 after it was utilized to plan government protests.
Roles of VPNs in Bypassing X and Telegram Bans
People in nations where X and Telegram are banned utilize virtual private networks (VPNs) to bypass government restrictions. Nevertheless, their use can have some risks, such as hefty fines.
Despite not being illegal in Brazil, the use of VPNs to bypass the ban is illegal and can lead to a fine of 50000 Brazilian reais per day. Some nations, such as Iran and Myanmar, are restricting controls over VPN use by imposing imprisonment and heavy fines on culprits.
The Effect of Social Media Bans on Free Speech
Banning social media platforms can significantly affect free speech by restricting people’s capability to express opinions and access information. Often, they are safe places for political activism and dialogue concerning sensitive matters.
Government restrictions can stifle public discourse, thwart marginalized people’s voices, and isolate people from global talks by limiting access to international viewpoints and news.